Papers by Paria Jamshid Lou

4 papers
Neural Constituency Parsing of Speech Transcripts (N19-1)

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Challenge: a neural parser for transcribed speech can find EDITED disfluency nodes . this makes specialized mechanisms for parsing disfluencies unnecessary .
Approach: They propose a neural self-attentive parser that finds EDITED disfluency nodes in transcribed speech.
Outcome: The proposed parser finds EDITED disfluency nodes with an accuracy surpassing that of specialized systems.
Improving Disfluency Detection by Self-Training a Self-Attentive Model (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing self-attentive parsers using contextualized word embeddings produce state-of-the-art results in joint parsing and disfluency detection.
Approach: They propose to use contextualized word embeddings to train a neural model using unlabeled data to train parsers.
Outcome: The proposed method produces state-of-the-art results in parsing and disfluency detection in speech transcripts.
Disfluency Detection using Auto-Correlational Neural Networks (D18-1)

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Challenge: a recent study proposes an auto-correlational neural network (ACNN) that can detect disfluency in speech . the model uses a convolutional neural system and augments it with a new auto-corrector .
Approach: They propose a convolutional neural network model that captures "rough copy" dependencies . the model is based on a new auto-correlation operator that capture the kinds of "rough copies" dependency .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the baseline CNN on a disfluency detection task with a 5% increase in f-score.
End-to-End Speech Recognition and Disfluency Removal (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Disfluency detection is usually an intermediate step between an automatic speech recognition system and a downstream task.
Approach: They propose to train models to directly map disfluent speech into fluent transcripts without relying on a separate disfluency detection model.
Outcome: The proposed models learn to generate fluent transcripts, but their performance is slightly worse than a baseline pipeline approach consisting of an ASR system and a specialized disfluency detection model.

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